Modelling Shipping 4.0: A Reference Architecture for the Cyber-Enabled Ship
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https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2780297Utgivelsesdato
2020Metadata
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Originalversjon
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42058-1_17Sammendrag
There is intense activity of the maritime industry towards making remotely controlled and autonomous ships sail in the near future; this activity constitutes the instantiation of the Industry 4.0 process in the maritime industry. Yet, a reference model of the architecture of such vessels that will facilitate the “shipping 4.0” process has not yet been defined. In this paper we extend the existing Maritime Architectural Framework to allow the description of the cyber-enabled ships (C-ESs), and we demonstrate the use of the extended framework by developing descriptions of the architecture of variants of the Cyber-enabled ship. The results can be used not only to systematically describe the architecture of Cyber-enabled ships in a harmonized manner, but also to identify standardization gaps, and to elicit the cybersecurity requirements of the C-ES ecosystem.