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dc.contributor.authorNiforatos, Evangelos
dc.contributor.authorPalma, Adam
dc.contributor.authorGluszny, Roman
dc.contributor.authorVourvopoulos, Athanasios
dc.contributor.authorLiarokapis, Fotis
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-07T08:48:09Z
dc.date.available2021-04-07T08:48:09Z
dc.date.created2020-12-07T14:43:15Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-4503-6708-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2736530
dc.description.abstractA moral dilemma is a decision-making paradox without unambiguously acceptable or preferable options. This paper investigates if and how the virtual enactment of two renowned moral dilemmas---the Trolley and the Mad Bomber---influence decision-making when compared with mentally visualizing such situations. We conducted two user studies with two gender-balanced samples of 60 participants in total that compared between paper-based and virtual-reality (VR) conditions, while simulating 5 distinct scenarios for the Trolley dilemma, and 4 storyline scenarios for the Mad Bomber's dilemma. Our findings suggest that the VR enactment of moral dilemmas further fosters utilitarian decision-making, while it amplifies biases such as sparing juveniles and seeking retribution. Ultimately, we theorize that the VR enactment of renowned moral dilemmas can yield ecologically-valid data for training future Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems on ethical decision-making, and we elicit early design principles for the training of such systems.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherACMen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
dc.titleWould you do it?: Enacting Moral Dilemmas in Virtual Reality for Understanding Ethical Decision-Makingen_US
dc.typeChapteren_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.source.pagenumber1-12en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376788
dc.identifier.cristin1857023
dc.description.localcodeThis chapter will not be available due to copyright restrictions (c) 2020 by ACMen_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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