• The Synergy and Cycle Values in Regional Innovation Systems: The Case of Norway 

      Ivanova, Inga; Strand, Øivind; Leydesdorff, Loet (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The innovation capacity of a system can be measured as the synergy in interactions among its parts. Synergy can be considered as a consequence of negative entropies among three parts of the system. We analyze the development ...