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Changes in circulating sirtuin 1 after bariatric surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background and aims Obesity is associated with chronic inflammation and oxidative stress. Weight loss after bariatric surgery improves the inflammatory state and risk of cardiovascular disease. Improvement in metabolic ... -
Changes in contamination-related obsessions and compulsions during the COVID-19 pandemic: A Norwegian longitudinal study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic have been associated with increasing obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS), but less is known regarding these symptoms’ long-term trajectories. The aim of this study was ... -
Changes in cytokines during treatment of elderly, hospitalized psychiatric patients - a naturalistic study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Immunological abnormalities have been demonstrated in several psychiatric disorders. Predominantly, studies have focused on younger adults, and research on elderly psychiatric in-patients is scant. In this naturalistic ... -
Changes in depression domains as predictors of return to work in common mental disorders
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Depression highly impairs function and reduces quality of life. Therefore, both symptomatic and functional recovery are important treatment goals. Depression consists of several cognitive, somatic, and affective ... -
Changes in drug disposition of lithium during pregnancy: A retrospective observational study of patient data from two routine therapeutic drug monitoring services in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objectives Pregnancy may cause changes in drug disposition, dose requirements and clinical response. For lithium, changes in disposition during pregnancy have so far been explored in a single-dose study on 4 participants ... -
Changes in Faecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids after Weight-Loss Interventions in Subjects with Morbid Obesity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The gut microbiota and their metabolites, e.g., short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), are associated with obesity. The primary aims were to study faecal SCFA levels and the changes in SCFA levels after weight-loss interventions ... -
Changes in Faith: Sources of Increased Faith Among Norwegian Adults
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This article offers an empirical approach to the field of conversion by addressing what contributes to increased faith. The material is based on a subset of a nationwide population survey of people living in Norway. The ... -
Changes in fatigue, health-related quality of life and physical activity after a one-week educational program for cancer survivors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: Rehabilitation aims to improve function, but the effects of different programs are not clear. The aims of the present study were to: (1) compare the level of fatigue and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) ... -
Changes in fear-avoidance beliefs and work participation after occupational rehabilitation for musculoskeletal- and common mental disorders: secondary outcomes of two randomized clinical trials
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objectives: To assess: (i) whether changes in the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) were greater for multicomponent inpatient rehabilitation vs outpatient cognitive behavioural therapy, and (ii) whether baseline ... -
Changes in Framework Conditions in the Norwegian Petroleum Industry: What Are Their Relations to Safety?
(Chapter, 2022)Framework conditions are important for safety, as they affect the possibilities for keeping risk under control. In this literature study, which is a follow-up of a similar study from 2011 (Rosness et al., 2011), 119 articles ... -
Changes in gait symmetry, gait velocity and self-reported function following total hip replacement
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Objective: To investigate the magnitude of change at different time points in measures of gait symmetry, gait velocity and self-reported function following total hip replacement. Design: Longitudinal with test occasions ... -
Changes in gastrointestinal symptoms and food tolerance 6 months following weight loss surgery: associations with dietary changes, weight loss and the surgical procedure.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Gastrointestinal (GI) co-morbidity is common in obese patients, but the effect of weight loss surgery on GI symptoms is incompletely elucidated. The aims of the present study were to explore changes in GI ... -
Changes in greening in the High Arctic - insights from a 30-year AVHRR max NDVI dataset for Svalbard
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Satellite-aided studies ofvegetation cover, biomass and productivity are becoming increasingly important for monitoring the effects ofa changing climate on the biosphere. With their large spatial coverage and good temporal ... -
Changes in ground deformation prior to and following a large urban landslide in la Paz, Bolivia, revealed by advanced InSAR
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)We characterize and compare creep preceding and following the complex 2011 Pampahasi landslide (∼40 Mm3±50 %) in the city of La Paz, Bolivia, using spaceborne radar interferometry (InSAR) that combines displacement records ... -
Changes in growth and migration patterns of sea trout before and after the introduction of Atlantic salmon farming
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Marine growth has strong implications for reproductive potential and ultimate fitness of sea trout. Hence, the effects of anthropogenic factors on marine growth are important when evaluating population responses and ... -
Changes in health-related quality of life in elderly men after 12 weeks of strength training
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Muscular strength is associated with functional ability in elderly, and older adults are recommended to perform muscle-strengthening exercise. Understanding how improved muscle strength and -mass influence ... -
Changes in hedonic hunger and food reward after a similar weight loss induced by a very low-energy diet or bariatric surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective The aim of this study was to compare changes in hedonic hunger and food reward in individuals with severe obesity achieving 10% to 15% weight loss with a very low-energy diet (VLED) alone or VLED and bariatric ... -
Changes in life expectancy and disease burden in Norway, 1990–2019: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Geographical differences in health outcomes are reported in many countries. Norway has led an active policy aiming for regional balance since the 1970s. Using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) ... -
Changes in lung function in European adults born between 1884 and 1996 and implications for the diagnosis of lung disease: a cross-sectional analysis of ten population-based studies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background During the past century, socioeconomic and scientific advances have resulted in changes in the health and physique of European populations. Accompanying improvements in lung function, if unrecognised, could ... -
Changes in mental health problems and suicidal behaviour in students and their associations with COVID-19-related restrictions in Norway: A national repeated cross-sectional analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Objective The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on higher education, with the closure of student campuses. The aim of this study was to examine changes and prevalence of mental health problems, suicidal ideation ...