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Exemplifying Prototype-Driven Development through Concepts for Medical Training Simulators
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This paper attempts to exemplify prototype-driven development in the early stages of product development, the stages before requirements and specifications are fixed. This pre-requirement phase provides opportunities and ... -
Exercise and nutrition interventions in patients with head and neck cancer during curative treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The aim of this meta-analysis was to examine the effects of nutritional and physical exercise interventions and interventions combining these interventions during radiotherapy treatment for patients with head and neck ... -
Exercise and obstructive sleep apnoea: a 24-week follow-up study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective Report on long-term follow-up results in the apnoea hypopnea index (AHI) and self-reported daytime sleepiness in participants with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea at 12 weeks after completion of a ... -
Exercise and rehabilitation delivered through exergames in older adults: An integrative review of technologies, safety and efficacy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)Background: There has been a rapid increase in research on the use of virtual reality (VR) and gaming technology as a complementary tool in exercise and rehabilitation in the elderly population. Although a few recent ... -
Exercise in claudicants increase or decrease walking ability and the response relates to mitochondrial function
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Exercise of patients with intermittent claudication improves walking performance. Exercise does not usually increase blood flow, but seems to increase muscle mitochondrial enzyme activities. Although exercise ... -
Exercise in individuals with atrial fibrillation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Despite the high prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF), there is a lack of recommendations for physical activity and exercise in individuals with AF, including athletes with AF. Methods With the aim to review ... -
Exercise induces cerebral VEGF and angiogenesis via the lactate receptor HCAR1
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Physical exercise can improve brain function and delay neurodegeneration; however, the initial signal from muscle to brain is unknown. Here we show that the lactate receptor (HCAR1) is highly enriched in pial fibroblast-like ... -
Exercise Intensity-Dependent Effects on Cognitive Control Function during and after Acute Treadmill Running in Young Healthy Adults
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)The idea that physical activity differentially impacts upon performance of various cognitive tasks has recently gained increased interest. However, our current knowledge about how cognition is altered by acute physical ... -
Exercise interventions in polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common and complex endocrinopathy with reproductive and metabolic manifestations. Exercise training has consistently been found to result in improved clinical outcomes in ... -
Exercise patterns in older adults instructed to follow moderate- or high-intensity exercise protocol - the generation 100 study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background Making older adults exercise and keeping them in exercise programs is a major challenge. Understanding how older adults prefer to exercise may help developing tailored exercise programs and increase sustained ... -
Exercise prevents impaired autophagy and proteostasis in a model of neurogenic myopathy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Increased proteolytic activity has been widely associated with skeletal muscle atrophy. However, elevated proteolysis is also critical for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis by disposing cytotoxic proteins and ... -
Exercise prior to assisted fertilization in overweight and obese women (FertilEx): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background Overweight and obese women show reduced conception rates compared to women of normal weight. Insulin resistance and increased amount of visceral fat may be important mechanisms for reduced fertility in these ... -
Exercise Science Graduates in the Healthcare System: A Comparison Between Australia and Switzerland
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Physical inactivity (PI) is a leading risk factor for global mortality worldwide, a major preventable cause of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and a socioeconomic burden for healthcare systems. Fortunately, evidence shows ... -
Exercise Self-Efficacy and patient global assessment were associated with 6-min walk test distance in persons with rheumatoid arthritis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Low functional capacity is related to future loss of daily function and cardiovascular events. The present study explored the associations of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and disease-specific ... -
Exercise training and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Plasma cell disorders (PCDs) are identified in the clinical lab by detecting the monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein) which they produce. Traditionally, serum protein electrophoresis methods have been utilized to detect ... -
Exercise training and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Plasma cell disorders (PCDs) are identified in the clinical lab by detecting the monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein) which they produce. Traditionally, serum protein electrophoresis methods have been utilized to detect ... -
Exercise Training and Weight Gain in Obese Pregnant Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial (ETIP Trial).
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: The effectiveness of exercise training for preventing excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is still uncertain. As maternal obesity is associated with both GWG and ... -
Exercise training during pregnancy reduces circulating insulin levels in overweight/obese women postpartum: secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial (the ETIP trial)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background The primary aim was to investigate if supervised exercise training during pregnancy could reduce postpartum weight retention (PPWR) three months after delivery in overweight and obese women. We also measured ... -
Exercise training for patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: What to pursue and how to do it. A Position Paper of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus suffer from dysregulation of a plethora of cardiovascular and metabolic functions, including dysglycaemia, dyslipidaemia, arterial hypertension, obesity and a reduced cardiorespiratory ... -
Exercise Training in Pregnancy for obese women (ETIP): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Both maternal pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain are increasing in prevalence and associated with a number of adverse pregnancy outcomes for both mother and child. Observational studies regarding ...