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dc.contributor.authorYang, Jiawei
dc.contributor.authorBao, Sarina
dc.contributor.authorAkhtar, Shahid
dc.contributor.authorShen, Ping
dc.contributor.authorLi, Yanjun
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-01T09:30:01Z
dc.date.available2021-02-01T09:30:01Z
dc.date.created2021-01-20T14:54:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationMetallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2021, 52, 382-392.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1073-5615
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2725493
dc.description.abstractIt is well known that grain refiner additions in aluminum melts significantly reduce the filtration efficiency of ceramic foam filters (CFF). However, the mechanism remains unclear. In this work, the influence of grain refiners on the wettability of alumina substrate by aluminum melt was studied by both conventional sessile drop and improved sessile drop methods at different temperatures and vacuums. Commercial purity aluminum (CP-Al) and grain refiner master alloys Al-3Ti-1B, Al-5Ti-1B, Al-3Ti-0.15C were used. It is found that master alloy melts wet alumina substrate better than CP-Al. Generally, a lower temperature or lower vacuum results in a higher contact angle. The roles of grain refiner particles in improving the wettability were studied by analyzing the solidification structure of post wetting-test droplets using SEM. Strong sedimentation of grain refiner particles at the metal-substrate interface was observed, which is attributed to the higher density of grain refiner particles compared to the Al melt. Meanwhile, a large fraction of grain refiner particles agglomerates at the oxide skin of the aluminum droplets, showing a strong adhesion between the particles and oxide skin. Such adhering of grain refiner particles is proposed to enhance the rupture of the original oxide skin of the droplets and slow down the reoxidation process at the surface layer. Both adherence of grain refiner particles to surface oxide skin and sedimentation of particles at the metal-substrate interface are responsible for the wetting improvement.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleInfluence of grain refiners on the wettability of Al2O3 substrate by aluminum melten_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.source.pagenumber382-392en_US
dc.source.volume52en_US
dc.source.journalMetallurgical and Materials Transactions Ben_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11663-020-01989-4
dc.identifier.cristin1875678
dc.relation.projectNorges forskningsråd: 256724en_US
dc.description.localcodeThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
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