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dc.contributor.authorLeiulfsrud, Annelie
dc.contributor.authorSolheim, Erling
dc.contributor.authorReinhardt, Jan D
dc.contributor.authorPost, Marcel W. M.
dc.contributor.authorHorsewell, Jane
dc.contributor.authorBiering-Sørensen, Fin
dc.contributor.authorLeiulfsrud, Håkon
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-01T08:16:41Z
dc.date.available2020-09-01T08:16:41Z
dc.date.created2019-10-02T13:09:08Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationSpinal Cord. 2019, 58 224-231.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1362-4393
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2675755
dc.description.abstractStudy design: Cross sectional survey of 1055 persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) in Denmark, the Netherlands, Norway and Switzerland. Objectives: (1) To analyse the employment levels of people of working age with SCI, including possible gender differences. (2) To study the relevance of occupational class before SCI and its impact on employment and occupational class after SCI. Setting Members of national SCI consumer associations. Methods: Employment status and social mobility after SCI was regressed on occupational class before SCI, using multinomial and binary logistic regression analysis of employment, while controlling for other explanatory variables to employment after SCI and demographic characteristics. Results: Employment levels after injury were similar for men and women in each of the four nations, but Dutch women had significantly lower scores on predicted employment than Dutch men. Employment and social mobility trajectories were heavily in favour of middle-class occupations. Gender differences in employment status at the time of study primarily occurred among those in working-class occupations before SCI, with men less likely than women of being non-employed. Working-class men were significantly more likely than working-class women to retain a working-class occupation at the time of study, and although non-significant, to attain a middle-class occupation after SCI. Conclusion: There was little variation in employment by gender within and across countries but significant differences between working-class and middle-class occupations before and after injury. The results suggest that targeted employment measures should be particularly invested in the rehabilitation of women in working-class occupations.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.titleGender, class, employment status and social mobility following spinal cord injury in Denmark, the Netherlands, Norway and Switzerlanden_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200en_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Social sciences: 200en_US
dc.source.pagenumber224-231en_US
dc.source.volume58en_US
dc.source.journalSpinal Corden_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41393-019-0356-3
dc.identifier.cristin1733018
dc.description.localcodeThis article will not be available due to copyright restrictions (c) 2019 by Springer
cristin.unitcode194,65,30,0
cristin.unitcode1920,5,0,0
cristin.unitcode194,67,25,0
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for nevromedisin og bevegelsesvitenskap
cristin.unitnameKlinikk for fysikalsk medisin og rehabilitering
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for sosiologi og statsvitenskap
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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