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dc.contributor.authorKieler, Ida Nordang
dc.contributor.authorOsto, Melania
dc.contributor.authorHugentobler, Leoni
dc.contributor.authorPuetz, Lara
dc.contributor.authorGilbert, Marcus Thomas Pius
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Torben
dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Oluf
dc.contributor.authorReusch, Claudia E.
dc.contributor.authorZini, Eric
dc.contributor.authorLutz, Thomas A.
dc.contributor.authorBjørnvad, Charlotte Reinhard
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T09:57:56Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T09:57:56Z
dc.date.created2020-03-24T13:02:13Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationScientific Reports. 2019, 9 .en_US
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2648807
dc.description.abstractObesity and inactivity are major risk factors of feline diabetes mellitus (FDM) and human type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In recent years, changes in the gut microbiota have been suggested as a contributing factor to T2DM. Whether the gut microbiota (GM) composition plays a role in FDM remains unknown. The aim of the current study was firstly a cross-sectional comparison of the GM of diabetic cats, to that of lean, and of obese/overweight non-diabetic cats of a similar age. Specifically, fecal samples from 82 privately-owned cats from Denmark and Switzerland were sequenced using 16S rRNA gene amplicon metabarcoding. Secondly dietary intervention data was generated, by obtaining additional samples from a subset of cats after placing them on a high-protein diet for four weeks. The GM diversity of diabetic cats was lower than that of lean cats in the cross-sectional study, and lower compared to lean and to overweight/obese cats after diet intervention. Diabetic cats also exhibited fewer Anaerotruncus, Dialister, and unknown Ruminococcaceae than lean cats. Serum fructosamine levels correlated negatively with Prevotellaceae abundance and positively with Enterobacteriaceae abundance. In summary the intestinal microbiota of diabetic cats was characterized by decreased GM diversity and loss of butyrate producing bacterial genera.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherNature Researchen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleDiabetic cats have decreased gut microbial diversity and a lack of butyrate producing bacteriaen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.source.pagenumber13en_US
dc.source.volume9en_US
dc.source.journalScientific Reportsen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-019-41195-0
dc.identifier.cristin1803227
dc.description.localcodeOpen Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
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