Browsing Publikasjoner fra Cristin - St. Olavs hospital by Title
Now showing items 37-56 of 1459
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Adverse childhood experiences and their association with substance use disorders in adulthood: A general population study (Young-HUNT)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aim To investigate the association of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and substance use disorders (alcohol and illicit drug use disorders), specifically by gender, in a large longitudinal non-clinical population ... -
Adverse events of exercise therapy in randomised controlled trials: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective To evaluate the relative risk (RR) of serious and non-serious adverse events in patients treated with exercise therapy compared with those in a non-exercising control group. Design Systematic review and ... -
Adverse events with fatal outcome associated with alemtuzumab treatment in multiple sclerosis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objective Sporadic fatal adverse events have been reported during treatment of multiple sclerosis with alemtuzumab. To provide a systematic overview, we searched the centralized European Medicines Agency database of ... -
Adverse pregnancy outcomes among women in Norway with gestational diabetes using three diagnostic criteria
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction The aim of this study was to examine the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes in women diagnosed with GDM by the World Health Organization (WHO) 1999 criteria, and in those retrospectively identified by the ... -
Aerobic high-intensity intervals improve V̇O2max more than supramaximal sprint intervals in females, similar to males
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Introduction: Maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max) is a pivotal factor for aerobic endurance performance. Recently, aerobic high-intensity interval training (HIIT) was documented to be superior to sprint interval training (SIT) ... -
Age at Menarche, age at Natural Menopause, and Risk of Lung and Colorectal Cancers: A Mendelian Randomization Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: The roles of age at menarche and age at menopause in the etiology of lung and colorectal cancers are unclear. Objective: We aimed to investigate potential causal associations between age at menarche, age at ... -
Age- and sex-dependent effects of DNA glycosylase Neil3 on amyloid pathology, adult neurogenesis, and memory in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Oxidative stress generating DNA damage has been shown to be a key characteristic in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, how it affects the pathogenesis of AD is not yet fully understood. Neil3 is a DNA glycosylase initiating ... -
Age-of-onset information helps identify 76 genetic variants associated with allergic disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Risk factors that contribute to inter-individual differences in the age-of-onset of allergic diseases are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to identify genetic risk variants associated with the age at which ... -
AI-driven attenuation correction for brain PET/MRI: Clinical evaluation of a dementia cohort and importance of the training group size
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Introduction Robust and reliable attenuation correction (AC) is a prerequisite for accurate quantification of activity concentration. In combined PET/MRI, AC is challenged by the lack of bone signal in the MRI from which ... -
Aids to management of headache disorders in primary care (2nd edition): On behalf of the European Headache Federation and Lifting the Burden: The Global Campaign against Headache
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)The Aids to Management are a product of the Global Campaign against Headache, a worldwide programme of action conducted in official relations with the World Health Organization. Developed in partnership with the European ... -
Akutt lungesviktsyndrom hos covid-19-pasient med negative nasofarynksprøver
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)En kvinne i 40-årene som ble innlagt etter tre ukers sykehistorie med luftveisinfeksjon, utviklet alvorlig akutt lungesviktsyndrom. Nasofarynksprøver tatt dag 1 og 3 etter innleggelse var negative for sars-CoV-2-viruset, ... -
Akutte laparotomier ved St. Olavs hospital
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)BAKGRUNN Akutte laparotomier er assosiert med høyere mortalitet og lengre sykehusopphold enn elektive laparotomier. Formålet med denne studien var å kartlegge pasientkarakteristika, sykehusforløp og mortalitet for dem som ... -
Alendronate and omeprazole in combination reduce angiogenic and growth signals from osteoblasts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective: Due to gastrointestinal side effects of oral bisphosphonates (BPs), proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are often prescribed. PPIs may enhance the risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw, a rare side effect of BPs. Therefore, ... -
ALKBH3 partner ASCC3 mediates P-body formation and selective clearance of MMS-induced 1-methyladenosine and 3-methylcytosine from mRNA
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Reversible enzymatic methylation of mammalian mRNA is widespread and serves crucial regulatory functions, but little is known to what degree chemical alkylators mediate overlapping modifcations and whether cells ... -
An alternative approach to establishing unbiased colorectal cancer risk estimation in Lynch syndrome
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Purpose Biallelic pathogenic variants in the mismatch repair (MMR) genes cause a recessive childhood cancer predisposition syndrome known as constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD). Family members with a ... -
Amongst Norwegian paediatricians there is little agreement in management of cases of suspected child maltreatment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Aim Child maltreatment is not unusual in our society but little is known about the medical management of cases in the Nordic countries. This study investigated physician knowledge and practice in cases of suspected physical ... -
Amoxicillin did not Reduce Modic Change Oedema in Patients with Chronic Low Back pain - subgroup Analyses of a Randomised Trial (the AIM study)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Study Design - Exploratory subgroup analyses of a randomised trial [Antibiotics in Modic changes (AIM) study]. Objective - The aim was to assess the effect of amoxicillin versus placebo in reducing Modic change (MC) edema ... -
Amsterdam Complex Pelvic Pain Symptom Scale with subscales: Based on a Norwegian translation, psychometric assessment and modification of the Amsterdam Hyperactive Pelvic Floor scale
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction Women with an abnormally high pelvic floor muscle tone may have a clinical presentation that is complex, involving urinary, anorectal and/or sexual dysfunction, genital/pelvic pain and psychological distress. ... -
An in-hospital clinical care pathway with integrated decision support for cancer pain management reduced pain intensity and needs for hospital stay
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Purpose A clinical care pathway for pain management in a palliative care unit was studied with outcomes related to patients, physicians, and health care service. Mandatory use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) ... -
Analyses of Increased Mortality in New and Known Diabetes in Patients with Coronary Disease Enrolled in the NORSTENT Randomized Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: NORSTENT trial randomized 9,013 patients to percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents (DES) or bare-metal stents (BMS) with a 5-year follow-up. Among the patients, 5,512 had measured either ...