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dc.contributor.authorWaldum, Helge
dc.contributor.authorSagatun, Liv
dc.contributor.authorMjønes, Patricia
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-06T11:23:35Z
dc.date.available2018-06-06T11:23:35Z
dc.date.created2017-06-14T17:35:11Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in Endocrinology. 2017, 8:1 1-7.nb_NO
dc.identifier.issn1664-2392
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2500579
dc.description.abstractGastric cancer although occurring in reduced frequency is still an important disease, partly because of the bad prognosis when occurring in western countries. This decline in occurrence may mainly be due to the reduced prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection, which is the most important cause of gastric cancer. There exist many different pathological classifications of gastric carcinomas, but the most useful seems to be the one by Lauren into intestinal and diffuse types since these types seldom transform into the other and also have different epidemiology. During the nearly 30 years that have passed since the groundbreaking description of Hp as the cause of gastritis and gastric cancer, a continuous search for the mechanism by which Hp infection causes gastric cancer has been done. Interestingly, it is mainly atrophic gastritis of the oxyntic mucosa that predisposes to gastric cancer possibly by inducing hypoacidity and hypergastrinemia. There are many arguments in favor of an important role of gastrin and its target cell, the enterochromaffin-like cell, in gastric carcinogenesis. The role of gastrin in gastric carcinogenesis implies caution in the long-term treatment with inhibitors of gastric acid secretion inducing secondary hypergastrinemia, in a common disease like gastroesophageal reflux disease.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.publisherFrontiersnb_NO
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleGastrin and gastric cancernb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber1-7nb_NO
dc.source.volume8:1nb_NO
dc.source.journalFrontiers in Endocrinologynb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fendo.2017.00001
dc.identifier.cristin1476169
dc.description.localcode© 2017 Waldum, Sagatun and Mjønes. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.nb_NO
cristin.unitcode194,65,15,0
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for klinisk og molekylær medisin
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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