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dc.contributor.authorLiem, Andre
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-05T09:57:38Z
dc.date.available2018-02-05T09:57:38Z
dc.date.created2017-10-03T14:09:05Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-904670-87-2
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2482554
dc.description.abstractThis article aims to extend systems thinking to include user-, and contextual elements. Such extension should be angled towards increased human intervention and multiple stakeholder involvement in predetermined contexts. Bounded Rationality, Practice Theory and Situated Design were selected as core theoretical concepts to explain that the relationship between Prospective Ergonomics (PE) and Systems Thinking are built upon both positivist and constructivist worldviews. A systems approach embedded within PE intervention provided a foundation for extending structured systems design methods, such as Function-Task Interaction Matrix Method (FTIM), Dependence Structure Matrix (DSM), etc. As user-, and contextual elements were incorporated and juxtaposed in these extended matrices, a more comprehensive approach in using system design tools has been introduced to anticipate future products and services. Such an extended systems design approach significantly operationalises and systematises innovation, while allowing the flexibility to embrace inconsistencies, and emergent ways of strategising innovation and decision making.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.publisherThe Design Societynb_NO
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of 21st International Conference on Engineering Design
dc.titleExtending system design tools to incorporate user- and contextual elements in developing future products and servicesnb_NO
dc.typeChapternb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber161-170nb_NO
dc.identifier.cristin1501881
dc.description.localcodeThis chapter will not be available due to copyright restrictions (c) 2017 by The Design Societynb_NO
cristin.unitcode194,61,45,0
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for design
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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