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dc.contributor.authorFjørtoft, Helene Børretzen
dc.contributor.authorBesnier, Francois
dc.contributor.authorStene, Anne
dc.contributor.authorNilsen, Frank
dc.contributor.authorBjørn, Pål Arne
dc.contributor.authorTveten, Ann-Kristin
dc.contributor.authorFinstad, Bengt
dc.contributor.authorAspehaug, Vidar
dc.contributor.authorGlover, Kevin
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-03T09:01:10Z
dc.date.available2017-11-03T09:01:10Z
dc.date.created2017-11-02T09:52:52Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationScientific Reports. 2017, 7 .nb_NO
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2463886
dc.description.abstractThe parasitic salmon louse, and its resistance to chemical delousing agents, represents one of the largest challenges to the salmon aquaculture industry. We genotyped lice sampled from wild salmon and sea trout throughout Norway with the recently identified Phe362Tyr mutation that conveys resistance to organophosphates. These results were compared to data from lice sampled on farmed salmon in the same regions. The resistant (R) allele was observed in salmon lice from wild salmon and sea trout throughout Norway, although its frequency was highest in farming-intense regions. In most regions, the frequency of the R allele was higher in lice collected from wild sea trout than wild Atlantic salmon, and in all regions, the frequency of the R allele was similar in lice collected from wild sea trout and farmed Atlantic salmon. The R allele is only selected for in fish-farms where organophosphates are used for delousing. Therefore, our results suggest extensive exchange of lice between farmed and wild hosts, and indicate that in farming-dense regions in Norway, aquaculture represents a major driver of salmon louse population structure. Finally, these data suggest that the wild hosts within the regions studied will not delay the spread of resistance when organophosphates are used.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.publisherNature Publishing Groupnb_NO
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleThe Phe362Tyr mutation conveying resistance to organophosphates occurs in high frequencies in salmon lice collected from wild salmon and troutnb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber10nb_NO
dc.source.volume7nb_NO
dc.source.journalScientific Reportsnb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-017-14681-6
dc.identifier.cristin1510132
dc.description.localcode© 2017 The Authors. Published by Nature Publishing Group. This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licensenb_NO
cristin.unitcode194,66,45,0
cristin.unitnameInstitutt for biologiske fag Ålesund
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1


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