• V-notch tip subjected to in-plane mixed mode loading: Overview of recent results and possible future outcomes 

      Berto, Filippo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The fictitious notch rounding concept is applied for the first time to V-notches with root hole subjected to in-plane mixed mode loading. Outof- bisector crack propagation is taken into account. The fictitious notch radius ...
    • V2X-Based Mobile Localization in 3D Wireless Sensor Network 

      Javed, Iram; Tang, Xianlun; Shaukat, Kamran; Sarwar, Muhammed Umer; Alam, Talha Mahboob; Hameed, Ibrahim A.; Saleem, Muhammad Asim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      In a wireless sensor network (WSN), node localization is a key requirement for many applications. The concept of mobile anchorbased localization is not a new concept; however, the localization of mobile anchor nodes gains ...
    • V3 in Germanic: A comparison of urban vernaculars and heritage languages 

      Alexiadou, Artemis; Lohndal, Terje (Chapter, 2018)
      It is well known that varieties of Germanic do not display a strict V2 system whereby the finite verb is in the second position in main clauses. In this paper, we compare the Germanic heritage language American Norwegian ...
    • V3 in Germanic: A Comparison of urban vernaculars and heritage languages 

      Alexiadou, Artemis; Lohndal, Terje (Chapter, 2018)
      It is well known that varieties of Germanic do not display a strict V2 system whereby the finite verb is in the second position in main clauses. In this paper, we compare the Germanic heritage language American Norwegian ...
    • Vacancy and solute co-segregated η1 interface in over-aged Al-Zn-Mg alloys 

      Ou, Yizi; Jiang, Yong; Wang, Yiren; Liu, Zhengqing; Lervik, Adrian; Holmestad, Randi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We present a combined first-principles and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) study of the η1/Al interfaces in an over-aged Al-Zn-Mg alloy. As one of the major η-MgZn2 precipitate types, η1 tends to form ...
    • Vaccine Induced Immune Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia Causing a Severe Form of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis With High Fatality Rate: A Case Series 

      Wiedmann, Markus; Skattør, Thor Håkon; Stray-Pedersen, Arne; Romundstad, Luis Georg; Antal, Ellen-Ann; Marthinsen, Pål Bache; Sørvoll, Ingvild Hausberg; Ernstsen, Siw Leiknes; Lund, Christian G.; Holme, Pål Andre; Johansen, Tonje Okkenhaug; Brunborg, Cathrine; Aamodt, Anne Hege; Schultz, Nina Haagenrud; Skagen, Karolina Ryeng; Skjelland, Mona Elisabeth (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      During a 2-week period, we have encountered five cases presenting with the combination of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT), intracerebral hemorrhage and thrombocytopenia. A clinical hallmark was the rapid and severe ...
    • Vacuum births and barriers to its use: An observational study in governmental hospitals in Sierra Leone 

      Bakke, Eirik; Øseth, Eirik; Fofanah, Tairu; Sesay, Ibrahim; van Duinen, Aalke Johan; Bolkan, Håkon Angell; Westendorp, Josien; Lonnee-Hoffmann, Risa (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Objectives Assisted vaginal births (AVD) can prevent unnecessary caesarean sections (CS). The number of CS is increasing rapidly in sub-Saharan Africa; these are still associated with high perioperative mortality rates. ...
    • Vacuum evaporation of pure metals 

      Safarian, Jafar; Engh, Thorvald Abel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Theories on the evaporation of pure substances are reviewed and applied to study vacuum evaporation of pure metals. It is shown that there is good agreement between different theories for weak evaporation, whereas there ...
    • Vacuum free energy, quark condensate shifts and magnetization in three-flavor chiral perturbation theory to O(𝑝6) in a uniform magnetic field 

      Adhikari, Prabal; Strumke, Inga (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We study three-flavor QCD in a uniform magnetic field using chiral perturbation theory (χPT). We construct the vacuum free energy density, quark condensate shifts induced by the magnetic field and the renormalized magnetization ...
    • Vacuum Insulation Panel Products: A State-of-the-Art Review and Future Research Pathways 

      Kalnæs, Simen Edsjø; Jelle, Bjørn Petter (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Vacuum insulation panels (VIP) are regarded as one of the most upcoming high performance thermal insulation solutions. At delivery, thermal conductivity for a VIP can be as low as 0.002–0.004 W/(mK) depending on the core ...
    • Vacuum Insulation Panels for Building Applications: A Review and Beyond 

      Baetens, Ruben; Jelle, Bjørn Petter; Thue, Jan Vincent; Tenpierik, Martin J.; Grynning, Steinar; Uvsløkk, Sivert; Gustavsen, Arild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      Vacuum insulation panels (VIPs) are regarded as one of the most promising high performance thermal insulation solutions on the market today. Thermal performances 3 to 6 times better than still-air are achieved by applying ...
    • Vacuum Insulation Panels in Wood Frame Wall Constructions with Different Stud Profiles 

      Haavi, Thomas; Jelle, Bjørn Petter; Gustavsen, Arild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      In this work, the thermal performance of three different wall configurations was examined by hot box measurements and numerical simulations. Vacuum insulation panels were sandwiched between traditional insulation in walls ...
    • Vacuum Polarization Instead of “Dark Matter” in a Galaxy 

      Cherkas, Sergey L.; Kalashnikov, Vladimir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We considered a vacuum polarization inside a galaxy in the eikonal approximation and found that two possible types of polarization exist. The first type is described by the equation of state p=ρ/3, similar to radiation. ...
    • Vacuum refining of silicon at ultra-high temperatures 

      Hoseinpur Kermani, Arman; Safarian, Jafar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      In the production of solar grade silicon (SoG-Si), Phosphorus (P) removal from Si is a challenge as it cannot be eliminated effectively by the final key directional solidification step in the value chain of the silicon ...
    • Vacuum ultraviolet optical properties of GaSb determined by synchrotron rotating analyzer ellipsometry: applications in nanopillars and plasmonics 

      Hale, Nathan; Kildemo, Morten; Bjelland, Victoria Madeleine; Cobet, Christoph; Esser, Norbert (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) optical properties in the range 4 eV to 15 eV of GaSb have been determined by rotating analyzer ellipsometry (RAE) using synchrotron light. The localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) and ...
    • Vagotomy and Gastric Tumorigenesis 

      Rabben, Hanne-Line; Zhao, Chun-Mei; Hayakawa, Yoku; Wang, Timothy C.; Chen, Duan (Journal article, 2016)
      Vagotomy reduces gastric acid secretion and was therefore introduced as a surgical treatment for peptic ulcers in the 1970s. Later, it was replaced by acid reducing medication, such as histamine type 2 (H2) receptor ...
    • Vagrancy, Archery, and Savagery: Lucian's use of Scythians as a rhetorical tool 

      Rostad, Aslak (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The article argues that Lucian's references to Scythians is based on well-established literary patterns and are intended to create various rhetorical effect. First, the article examines how Lucian's depiction of Scythians ...
    • Vagueness in Medicine: On Disciplinary Indistinctness, Fuzzy Phenomena, Vague Concepts, Uncertain Knowledge, and Fact-Value-Interaction 

      Hofmann, Bjørn Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This article investigates five kinds of vagueness in medicine: disciplinary, ontological, conceptual, epistemic, and vagueness with respect to descriptive-prescriptive connections. First, medicine is a discipline with ...
    • Valg av digitale læremidler 

      Risan, Marit Thordarson Bækken; Veiset, Agnes Kvalø Veiset (Master thesis, 2022)
      Denne masteroppgaven tar for seg valg av digitale læremidler gjennom problemstillingen hvordan arbeider to skoler med valg av digitale læremidler. En kombinasjon av innføring av nytt læreplanverk og en digitalisering i ...
    • Valg av digitale læremidler Om ledelse, samarbeid og elevmedvirkning ved to skoler 

      Risan, Marit Thordarson Bækken; Veiset, Agnes Kvalø (Master thesis, 2022)
      Denne masteroppgaven tar for seg valg av digitale læremidler gjennom problemstillingen hvordan arbeider to skoler med valg av digitale læremidler. En kombinasjon av innføring av nytt læreplanverk og en digitalisering i ...