Browsing Institutt for sirkulasjon og bildediagnostikk by Title
Now showing items 579-598 of 1860
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Effects of hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning on cardiac stress markers after simulated diving.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning (HBO-PC) can protect the heart from injury during subsequent ischemia. The presence of high loads of venous gas emboli (VGE) induced by a rapid ambient pressure reduction on ascent from ... -
Effects of individual changes in training distribution on maximal aerobic capacity in well-trained cross-country skiers: A follow-up study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The purpose of this study was to evaluate individual changes in training distribution and the subsequent effects on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). The participants were well-trained cross-country skiers who had performed ... -
Effects of intermittent negative pressure treatment on circulating vascular biomarkers in patients with intermittent claudication
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of lower extremity intermittent negative pressure (INP) treatment for 1 hour twice daily for 12 weeks, on circulating vascular biomarkers in patients with intermittent ... -
Effects of long-term aerobic exercise on metabolic syndrome in older adults – a substudy of the randomized controlled trial Generation 100
(Master thesis, 2019)Bakgrunn: Metabolsk syndrom (MetS) øker risikoen for utvikling av kardiovaskulær sykdom som er den ledende dødsårsaken på verdensbasis. Ettersom prevalensen av MetS øker, er det svært viktig å adressere passende prevensjons- ... -
Effects of neural stem cell and olfactory ensheathing cell co-transplants on tissue remodelling after transient focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Effective transplant-mediated repair of ischemic brain lesions entails extensive tissue remodeling, especially in the ischemic core. Neural stem cells (NSCs) are promising reparative candidates for stroke induced lesions, ... -
Effects of pelvic floor muscle training in pregnancy on pelvic floor muscle strength, urinary- and anal incontinence: A randomized controlled trial in overweight and obese women
(Master thesis, 2017)Background and Aim: Reduction of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) strength is a natural consequence of pregnancy and (vaginal) labor. Urinary and anal incontinence (UI and AI) during and after pregnancy are a commonly reported ... -
Effects of supervised exercise training during pregnancy on psychological well-being among overweight and obese women: secondary analyses of the ETIP-trial, a randomised controlled trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Objectives Women with high body mass index (BMI) have increased risk for symptoms of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum. In this prespecified secondary analysis from the exercise training in pregnancy ... -
Effects of tilt on cerebral hemodynamics measured by NeoDoppler in healthy neonates
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background: Today, there are conflicting descriptions of how neonates respond to tilt. Examining physiologic responses of cerebral blood flow velocities (BFVs) in challenging situations like a tilt requires equipment that ... -
Effects of upper-body sprint-interval training on strength and endurance capacities in female cross-country skiers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This study compared the effects of adding upper-body sprint-intervals or continuous double poling endurance training to the normal training on maximal upper-body strength and endurance capacity in female cross-country ... -
Effekt av tømming ved hjelp av klyster før prostataundersøkelse på MR og hvilke faktorer som påvirker bildekvaliten.
(Bachelor thesis, 2023)Innledning: Prostataundersøkelse på MR er en viktig og relativt vanlig undersøkelse i hele verden. I vår studie har vi gått gjennom eksisterende forskning som ser på hvorvidt bruken av klyster kan påvirke bildekvalitet ved ... -
Effekten av 7 ukers utholdenhetstrening og tidsbegrenset spising på VO2peak En understudie av Before the Beginning
(Master thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Overvekt og fedme gir økt risiko for svangerskapsdiabetes og kan være uheldig for svangerskapsutfall. For å forebygge og behandle slike komplikasjoner er livsstilsendring anbefalt. Maksimalt oksygenopptak (VO2max) ... -
Effekten av forvarming av operasjonsbordet
(Master thesis, 2017)Som et ledd i forebygging av perioperativ hypotermi ville vi undersøke effekten av forvarming av operasjonsbordet med Bair Hugger®, varmluftsapparat. Vi benyttet en vannpose fylt med 60 l vann ved 37,0 °C som termodynamisk ... -
Effekten av langvarig aerob trening på blodtrykket hos eldre
(Master thesis, 2016)Hensikt: Hensikten med studien var å undersøke effekten av 3 års aerob trening med moderat og høy intensitet på blodtrykket hos eldre, og om bruk av blodtrykksmedisiner hadde innvirkning på blodtrykksresponsen. Metode: 263 ... -
Efficacy and safety of 4 weeks' treatment with combined fluticasone furoate/vilanterol in a single inhaler given once daily in COPD: a placebo-controlled randomised trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background: Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (FF/VI) is a novel once-daily (OD) inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β2 agonist combination in development for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Trial ... -
Efficiency of ultrasound training simulators: Method for assessing image realism
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)Although ultrasound has become an important imaging modality within several medical professions, the benefit of ultrasound depends to some degree on the skills of the person operating the probe and interpreting the image. ... -
Electromagnetic Navigation vs Fluoroscopy in Aortic Endovascular Procedures - A Phantom Study
(Master thesis, 2016)Purpose: To explore the possible benefits of electromagnetic (EM) navigation versus conventional fluoroscopy during abdominal aortic endovascular procedures. Methods: The study was performed on a phantom representing the ... -
Elektronisk meldingsutveksling ved utskrivning av pasienter fra sykehus til kommune
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Bakgrunn: Utskriving fra sykehus til kommunal hjemmetjeneste er en sårbar situasjon for pasienter. Bruk av PLO-meldinger skal sikre at tilstrekkelig og relevant informasjon overføres ved pasientoverganger mellom sykehus ... -
Elevated Serum Lactate in Glioma Patients: Associated Factors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Serum lactate levels in brain cancer patients correlate with tumor malignancy grading, and serum lactate has been suggested as a potential biomarker and prognostic factor. The purpose of this study was to ... -
Eliciting Patient Risk Willingness in Clinical Consultations as a Means of Improving Decision-Making of Aortic Valve Replacement
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Treatment decisions for aortic valve replacement (AVR) should be sensitive to patient preferences. However, we lack knowledge of patient preferences and how to obtain them. Methods and Results: We assessed ...