Institutt for samfunnsmedisin og sykepleie: Nye registreringer
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Relasjon - og samspillskompetanse hos trenere i barneidretten
(Master thesis, 2023)Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Frivillige lag og organisasjoner spiller en viktig rolle i folkehelsearbeidet. Barneidrett er en livsarena der barn kan utvikle sosiale ferdigheter, vennskap, mestring og få en opplevelse av tilhørighet. ... -
X-chromosome and kidney function: evidence from a multi-trait genetic analysis of 908,697 individuals reveals sex-specific and sex-differential findings in genes regulated by androgen response elements
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)X-chromosomal genetic variants are understudied but can yield valuable insights into sexually dimorphic human traits and diseases. We performed a sex-stratified cross-ancestry X-chromosome-wide association meta-analysis ... -
The effect of using desktop VR to practice preoperative handovers with the ISBAR approach: a randomized controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aim The aim was to investigate whether second-year undergraduate nursing students practicing the Identification-Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (ISBAR) communication approach in a desktop virtual reality ... -
Forhandling, koordinering og kvalitetssikring: Pakkeforløpskoordinatorers arbeid med pakkeforløp for kreft
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Pakkeforløp for kreft, som ble innført i Norge i 2015, er standardiserte pasientforløp som har som målsetting å minimere ventetid og gjøre kreftbehandling mer forutsigbar og trygg for pasientene. Med pakkeforløpene ble det ... -
Temperatur målt i urinblære under gastrokirurgisk laparoskopi og laparotomi
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Generell anestesi og kirurgi medfører risiko for temperaturforstyrrelser, og utilsiktet hypotermi forekommer hos 50-90% av pasientene. Temperaturovervåkning er essensielt for å plukke opp temperaturforandringer, ... -
Temperatur målt i urinblære under gastrokirurgisk laparoskopi og laparotomi
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Generell anestesi og kirurgi medfører risiko for temperaturforstyrrelser, og utilsiktet hypotermi forekommer hos 50-90% av pasientene. Temperaturovervåkning er essensielt for å plukke opp temperaturforandringer, ... -
New Public Management and hospital efficiency: the case of Norwegian public hospital trusts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)New Public Management-inspired reforms in the Norwegian hospital sector have introduced several features from the private sector into a predominantly public healthcare system. Since the late 1990s, several reforms have ... -
Decreased Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma After Gastric Bypass Surgery in a Cohort Study From 3 Nordic Countries
(Journal article, 2023)Objective: The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that bariatric surgery decreases the risk of esophageal and cardia adenocarcinoma. Background: Obesity is strongly associated with esophageal ... -
Acceptance and use of a clinical decision support system in musculoskeletal pain disorders – the SupportPrim project
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background We have developed a clinical decision support system (CDSS) based on methods from artificial intelligence to support physiotherapists and patients in the decision-making process of managing musculoskeletal (MSK) ... -
Association between engagement in cultural activities and use of general practitioner consultations: 7-year follow-up of adults from the HUNT study, Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective Assess whether engagement in a range of cultural activities, both ‘passive’ and ‘active’ (ie, receptive and creative) participation, is associated with later demand for general practitioner (GP) consultations. Design ... -
Antireflux Surgery Versus Antireflux Medication and Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Patients With Barrett's Esophagus
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background & Aims Antireflux treatment is recommended to reduce esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett’s esophagus. Antireflux surgery (fundoplication) counteracts gastroesophageal reflux of all types of ... -
Pharmacologic and Genetic Downregulation of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 and Survival from Sepsis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)OBJECTIVES: Treatments that prevent sepsis complications are needed. Circulating lipid and protein assemblies—lipoproteins play critical roles in clearing pathogens from the bloodstream. We investigated whether early ... -
Insight into the relationship between resting heart rate and atrial fibrillation: a Mendelian randomization study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Aims A low resting heart rate (RHR) implies a more efficient heart function and a lower risk of cardiovascular disease. However, observational studies have reported a U-shaped association between RHR and atrial fibrillation ... -
Hvordan er frailty status hos "Sterk og Stødig" deltakere sammenlignet med eldre fra Generasjon-100 studien i Trondheim
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Andelen eldre i verden og Norge øker, det begynner å bli knapphet på helsepersonell og de nasjonale utgiftene til helse og omsorg øker. Helsetjenesten kommer under press og det er behov for dreining mot forebyggende ... -
Mortality and subsequent healthcare use among older patients discharged to a municipality with excess demand for elderly care
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)There is limited knowledge on how excess demand for elderly care influences patient outcomes. We used a natural experiment to estimate the causal effect of discharging elderly patients from hospital to municipalities with ... -
Normative Scores on the Norwegian Version of the Mini-Mental State Examination
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), a simple test for measuring global cognitive function, is frequently used to evaluate cognition in older adults. To decide whether a score on the test indicates a ... -
Healthcare Waste Management at St. Olav University Hospital
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Håndtering av helseavfall er et presserende globalt problem som påvirker både miljøet og folkehelsen. En betydelig del av helseavfallet er farlig, og krever spesialisert håndtering og behandling. Prinsipper for ... -
Serum Concentrations of Selected Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Pregnant Women and Associations with Birth Outcomes. A Cross-Sectional Study from Southern Malawi
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Pervasive exposure to per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) shows associations with adverse pregnancy outcomes. The aim of the present study was to examine the determinants of different serum PFAS concentrations in ... -
Facilitators and barriers to hypertension management in urban Nepal: Findings from a qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction In Nepal, one-fourth of the adult population has hypertension. Despite provision of comprehensive hypertension services through the primary healthcare system, huge gaps in treatment and control of hypertension ... -
Educational attainment, health outcomes and mortality: a within-sibship Mendelian randomization study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Previous Mendelian randomization (MR) studies using population samples (population MR) have provided evidence for beneficial effects of educational attainment on health outcomes in adulthood. However, estimates ...