Blar i Institutt for nevromedisin og bevegelsesvitenskap på tidsskrift "Frontiers in Neurology"
Viser treff 1-20 av 23
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A European perspective on auditory processing disorder-current knowledge and future research focus
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Current notions of “hearing impairment,” as reflected in clinical audiological practice, do not acknowledge the needs of individuals who have normal hearing pure tone sensitivity but who experience auditory processing ... -
Clinical and Imaging Markers of Prodromal Parkinson's Disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) relies on the clinical effects of dopamine deficiency, including bradykinesia, rigidity and tremor, usually manifesting asymmetrically. Misdiagnosis is common, due to overlap of ... -
Developing Cognition Endpoints for the CENTER-TBI Neuropsychological Test Battery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Measuring cognitive functioning is common in traumatic brain injury (TBI) research, but no universally accepted method for combining several neuropsychological test scores into composite, or summary, scores ... -
Ecological validity of a deep learning algorithm to detect gait events from real-life walking bouts in mobility-limiting diseases
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction: The clinical assessment of mobility, and walking specifically, is still mainly based on functional tests that lack ecological validity. Thanks to inertial measurement units (IMUs), gait analysis is shifting ... -
The Effect of Increased Gait Speed on Asymmetry and Variability in Children With Cerebral Palsy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Gait of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP) is often reported to be more asymmetric and variable than gait of typically developing (TD) peers. As this may lead to less stable and less efficient gait, a relevant ... -
Examining Test-Retest Reliability and Reliable Change for Cognition Endpoints for the CENTER-TBI Neuropsychological Test Battery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective: Seven candidate cognition composite scores have been developed and evaluated as part of a research program designed to validate a cognition endpoint for traumatic brain injury (TBI) research and clinical trials, ... -
The Human Brain Representation of Odor Identification in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Dementia of Mild Degree
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Odor identification (OI) ability is a suggested early biomarker of Alzheimer’s disease. In this study, we investigated brain activity within the brain’s olfactory network associated with OI in patients with ... -
The Impact of Vascular Risk Factors on Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment: The Nor-COAST Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Introduction: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is common, but evidence on the impact of vascular risk factors is lacking. We explored the association between pre-stroke vascular risk factors and PSCI and studied the ... -
Incidence of mild traumatic brain injury: A prospective hospital, emergency room and general practitioner-based study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Background: There are no recent estimates of incidence rates of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) from Norway. Moreover, reported incidence rates rarely comprise cases of MTBI evaluated in the primary care setting. In ... -
Injury Causes and Severity in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury Patients Admitted to the Ward or Intensive Care Unit: A Collaborative European Neurotrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children. It includes a range of different pathologies that differ considerably from adult TBI. Analyzing and understanding injury ... -
Longitudinal Brain Changes After Stroke and the Association With Cognitive Decline
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Cognitive impairment is common after stroke. So is cortical- and subcortical atrophy, with studies reporting more atrophy in the ipsilesional hemisphere than the contralesional hemisphere. The current study ... -
Longitudinal Monitoring of Parkinson's Disease in Different Ethnic Cohorts: The DodoNA and LONG-PD Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Different factors influence severity, progression, and outcomes in Parkinson's disease (PD). Lack of standardized clinical assessment limits comparison of outcomes and availability of well-characterized cohorts ... -
Mitochondrial Mechanisms of LRRK2 G2019S Penetrance
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Several mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) have been associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). The most common substitution, G2019S, interferes with LRRK2 kinase activity, which is regulated by autophosphorylation. ... -
Neurodegenerative interplay of cardiovascular autonomic dysregulation and the retina in early multiple sclerosis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Introduction: Autonomic nervous system (ANS) symptoms are prevalent in multiple sclerosis (MS) as is neurodegeneration. Our aim was to explore the occurrence of ANS symptoms and retinal neurodegeneration in a newly diagnosed ... -
One-Year Prospective Study of Plasma Biomarkers From CNS in Patients With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective: To investigate the longitudinal evolution of three blood biomarkers: neurofilament light (NFL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and tau, in out-patients and hospitalized patients with mild traumatic brain ... -
An open-label observational study and meta-analysis of non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation in medically refractory chronic cluster headache
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Many patients with cluster headache (CH) are inadequately controlled by current treatment options. Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation (nVNS) is reported to be effective in the management of CH though some ... -
Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment—Impact of Follow-Up Time and Stroke Subtype on Severity and Cognitive Profile: The Nor-COAST Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is common, but evidence of cognitive symptom profiles, course over time, and pathogenesis is scarce. We investigated the significance of time and etiologic stroke subtype ... -
Preoperative Brain Tumor Imaging: Models and Software for Segmentation and Standardized Reporting
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)For patients suffering from brain tumor, prognosis estimation and treatment decisions are made by a multidisciplinary team based on a set of preoperative MR scans. Currently, the lack of standardized and automatic methods ... -
Resilience and Its Association With Activities of Daily Living 3 Months After Stroke
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Independence in basic activities of daily living (ADL) is an important outcome after stroke. Identifying factors associated with independence can contribute to improve post-stroke rehabilitation. Resilience, which is the ... -
Self-reported cognitive and psychiatric symptoms at 3 months predict single-item measures of fatigue and daytime sleep 12 months after ischemic stroke
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Introduction: Post-stroke fatigue and increased need for daytime sleep are multidimensional and insufficiently understood sequelae. Our aim was to study the relationships of self-reported cognitive and psychiatric symptoms ...