Blar i Institutt for klinisk og molekylær medisin på tittel
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Dickkopf-1 is associated with periarticular bone loss in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-11)Objective: To examine whether cytokines shown to suppress osteoblasts, Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), are associated with periarticular bone loss in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: RA patients ... -
Diet in subjects with irritable bowel syndrome: A cross-sectional study in the general population
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) often relate symptoms to the intake of certain foods. This study assesses differences in diet in subjects with and without IBS. Methods The cross-sectional, ... -
Dietary changes in early-stage breast cancer patients from pre-surgery and over the 12 months post-surgery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The time after a breast cancer diagnosis is a potential period for making positive dietary changes, but previous results are conflicting. The main aim of the present study was to study breast cancer patients’ dietary changes ... -
Dietary Intake in Early Pregnancy and Glycemia in Late Pregnancy among Women with Obesity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Women with obesity have increased risk for hyperglycemia during pregnancy, with negative health consequences for mother and child. We aimed to investigate adherence to nutritional recommendations in early pregnancy and to ... -
Dietary Intakes and Dietary Quality during Pregnancy in Women with and without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus-A Norwegian Longitudinal Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with maternal diet, however, findings are inconsistent. The aims of the present study were to assess whether intakes of foods and beverages during pregnancy differed between ... -
Dietary treatment of weight loss in patients with advanced cancer and cachexia: A systematic literature review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Purpose: A systematical literature review evaluating the effect of dietary counseling in treating weight loss and improving energy intake in patients with advanced cancer with different stages of cachexia. Principal ... -
Differences Between Flash Glucose Monitor and Fingerprick Measurements
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Freestyle Libre (FL) is a factory calibrated Flash Glucose Monitor (FGM). We investigated Mean Absolute Relative Difference (MARD) between Self Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) and FL measurements in the first day of ... -
Differences between the HT29 and HT29- MTX epithelial cell lines - An analysis of gene expression data
(Master thesis, 2016)Introduction: Epithelial cancerous cell lines are used in a wide variety of research because of the unique possibility to study isolated cellular mechanisms in detail. This can be used for wider understanding of pathological ... -
Differences in combinations and concentrations of drugs of abuse in fatal intoxication and driving under the influence cases
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background In toxicology, international classification systems focus on single intoxicants as the cause of death. It is, however, well known that very few drug related deaths are caused by a single substance and that ... -
Differences in gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings among obesity classes: Gastrointestinal hormones and appetite in obesity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The aim of this study was to compare gastrointestinal (GI) hormones and subjective ratings of appetite among obesity classes, and between classes of obesity and controls. Ninety-eight adult individuals with obesity, divided ... -
Differences in gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings between individuals with and without obesity—A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Determining if gastrointestinal (GI) hormone response to food intake differs between individuals with, and without, obesity may improve our understanding of obesity pathophysiology. A systematic review and meta-analysis ... -
Differences in medication knowledge and risk of errors between graduating nursing students and working registered nurses: comparative study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background: Nurses experience insufficient medication knowledge; particularly in drug dose calculations, but also in drug management and pharmacology. The weak knowledge could be a result of deficiencies in the basic ... -
Differential and shared genetic effects on kidney function between diabetic and non-diabetic individuals
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) can progress to kidney failure. Risk factors include genetics and diabetes mellitus (DM), but little is known about their interaction. We conducted genome-wide association meta-analyses ... -
Differential Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Krill Meal, Soybean Meal, Butyrate, and Bactocell® on the Gene Expression of Atlantic Salmon Head Kidney
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The head kidney is a key organ that plays a fundamental role in the regulation of the fish immune response and in the maintenance of endocrine homeostasis. Previous studies indicate that the supplementation of exogenous ... -
Differential Gene Expression at the Maternal-Fetal Interface in Preeclampsia Is Influenced by Gestational Age
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Genome-wide transcription data of utero-placental tissue has been used to identify altered gene expression associated with preeclampsia (PE). As many women with PE deliver preterm, there is often a difference in gestational ... -
Differential item functioning (DIF) analyses of health-related quality of life instruments using logistic regression
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)Background: Differential item functioning (DIF) methods can be used to determine whether different subgroups respond differently to particular items within a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) subscale, after allowing ... -
Differential regulation of cysteine oxidative post-translational modifications in high and low aerobic capacity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Given the association between high aerobic capacity and the prevention of metabolic diseases, elucidating the mechanisms by which high aerobic capacity regulates whole-body metabolic homeostasis is a major research challenge. ... -
Differentially expressed extracellular vesicle-contained micrornas before and after transurethral resection of bladder tumors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Bladder cancer (BC) is currently diagnosed and monitored by cystoscopy, a costly and invasive procedure. Potential biomarkers in urine, blood, and, more recently, extracellular vesicles (EVs), have been explored as ... -
Differentiation of women into low- and high-risk for complications during labor
(Master thesis, 2017)Objective: To ensure that women receive adequate care during labor, women are classified according to risk, low- or high-risk. Classification is carried out on admission to the maternity unit, and risk is continuously ... -
Differentiation status of primary chronic myeloid leukemia cells affects sensitivity to BCR-ABL1 inhibitors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) are the mainstay treatment of BCR-ABL1-positive leukemia and virtually all patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CP CML) respond to TKI therapy. However, there is limited ...