• Automatic data-driven design and 3D printing of custom ocular prostheses 

      Reinhard, Johann; Urban, Philipp; Bell, Stephen; Carpenter, David; Sagoo, Mandeep S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Millions of people require custom ocular prostheses due to eye loss or congenital defects. The current fully manual manufacturing processes used by highly skilled ocularists are time-consuming with varying quality. Additive ...
    • Behavioral decomposition reveals rich encoding structure employed across neocortex in rats 

      Mimica, Bartul; Tombaz, Tuce; Battistin, Claudia; Fuglstad, Jingyi Guo; Dunn, Benjamin Adric; Whitlock, Jonathan Robert (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The cortical population code is pervaded by activity patterns evoked by movement, but it remains largely unknown how such signals relate to natural behavior or how they might support processing in sensory cortices where ...
    • Clocked dynamics in artificial spin ice 

      Jensen, Johannes Høydahl; Strømberg, Anders; Breivik, Ida; Penty, Arthur George; Nino, Miguel Angel; Khaliq, Muhammad Waqas; Foerster, Michael; Tufte, Gunnar; Folven, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Artificial spin ice (ASI) are nanomagnetic metamaterials with a wide range of emergent properties. Through local interactions, the magnetization of the nanomagnets self-organize into extended magnetic domains. However, ...
    • Cohort-wide deep whole genome sequencing and the allelic architecture of complex traits 

      Gilly, Arthur; Suveges, Daniel; Kuchenbaecker, Karoline; Pollard, Martin; Southam, Lorraine; Hatzikotoulas, Konstantinos; Farmaki, Aliki-Eleni; Bjørnland, Thea; Waples, Ryan; Appel, Emil; Casalone, Elisabetta; Melloni, Giorgio; Kilian, Britt; Rayner, William; Ntalla, Ioanna; Kundu, Kousik; Walter, Klaudia; Danesh, John; Butterworth, Adam; Barroso, Ines; Tsafantakis, Emmanouil; Dedoussis, George; Moltke, Ida; Zeggini, Eleftheria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      The role of rare variants in complex traits remains uncharted. Here, we conduct deep whole genome sequencing of 1457 individuals from an isolated population, and test for rare variant burdens across six cardiometabolic ...
    • Controlling spin current polarization through non-collinear antiferromagnetism 

      Nan, Tianxiang; Quintela, Camilo X.; Irwin, Julian; Gurung, Gautam; Shao, Ding-Fu; Gibbons, Jonathan D.; Campbell, Neil G.; Song, Kuyngjun; Choi, Seunghel Y.; Guo, Lu; Johnson, Roger D.; Manuel, Pascal; Chopdekar, Rajesh V.; Hallsteinsen, Ingrid; Tybell, Per Thomas Martin; Ryan, Philip J.; Kim, Jinwoong Woo; Choi, Yongseong; Radaelli, Paolo G.; Ralph, Daniel C.; Tsymbal, Evgeny Yu.; Rzchowski, Mark S.; Eom, Chang Beom (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The interconversion of charge and spin currents via spin-Hall effect is essential for spintronics. Energy-efficient and deterministic switching of magnetization can be achieved when spin polarizations of these spin currents ...
    • Demographic routes to variability and regulation in bird populations 

      Sæther, Bernt-Erik; Grøtan, Vidar; Engen, Steinar; Coulson, Tim; Grant, Peter R.; Visser, Marcel E.; Brommer, Jon E.; Grant, B. Rosemary; Gustafsson, Lars; Hatchwell, Ben J.; Jerstad, Kurt; Karell, Patrik; Pietiäinen, Hannu; Roulin, Alexandre; Røstad, Ole Wiggo; Weimerskirch, Henri (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      There is large interspecific variation in the magnitude of population fluctuations, even among closely related species. The factors generating this variation are not well understood, primarily because of the challenges ...
    • Full-field implementation of a perfect eavesdropper on a quantum cryptography system 

      Gerhardt, Ilja; Liu, Qin; Lamas-linares, Antia; Skaar, Johannes; Kurtsiefer, Christian; Makarov, Vadim (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows two remote parties to grow a shared secret key. Its security is founded on the principles of quantum mechanics, but in reality it significantly relies on the physical implementation. ...
    • High-quality microresonators in the longwave infrared based on native germanium 

      Ren, Dingding; Dong, Chao; Addamane, Sadhvikas J.; Burghoff, David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The longwave infrared (LWIR) region of the spectrum spans 8 to 14 μm and enables high-performance sensing and imaging for detection, ranging, and monitoring. Chip-scale LWIR photonics has enormous potential for real-time ...
    • In-plane quasi-single-domain BaTiO3 via interfacial symmetry engineering 

      Lee, J.W.; Eom, K.; Paudel, T.R.; Wang, B.; Lu, H.; Huyan, H.X.; Lindemann, S.; Ryu, S.; Lee, H.; Kim, T.H.; Yuan, Y.; Zorn, J.A.; Lei, S.; Gao, W.P.; Tybell, Per Thomas Martin; Gopalan, V.; Pan, Xiaoqing; Gruverman, A.; Chen, L.Q.; Tsymbal, Evgeny Yu.; Eom, CB (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The control of the in-plane domain evolution in ferroelectric thin films is not only critical to understanding ferroelectric phenomena but also to enabling functional device fabrication. However, in-plane polarized ...
    • Inducing a direct-to-pseudodirect bandgap transition in wurtzite GaAs nanowires with uniaxial stress 

      Signorello, G.; Lörtscher, E; Khomyakov, P.A.; Karg, S.; Dasa Lakshmi Narayana, Dheeraj; Gotsmann, B.; Weman, Helge; Riel, H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Many efficient light-emitting devices and photodetectors are based on semiconductors with, respectively, a direct or indirect bandgap configuration. The less known pseudodirect bandgap configuration can be found in wurtzite ...
    • Interstitial oxygen as a source of p-type conductivity in hexagonal manganites 

      Skjærvø, Sandra Helen; Tjønneland Wefring, Espen; Nesdal, Silje K.; Gaukås, Nikolai Helth; Olsen, Gerhard Henning; Glaum, Julia; Tybell, Per Thomas Martin; Selbach, Sverre Magnus (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Hexagonal manganites, h-RMnO3 (R=Sc, Y, Ho–Lu), have been intensively studied for their multiferroic properties, magnetoelectric coupling, topological defects and electrically conducting domain walls. Although point defects ...
    • Polarization-driven reversible actuation in a photo-responsive polymer composite 

      Urban, David; Marcucci, Niccolò; Wölfle, Christoph Hubertus; Torgersen, Jan; Hjelme, Dag Roar; Descrovi, Emiliano (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Light-responsive polymers and especially amorphous azopolymers with intrinsic anisotropic and polarization-dependent deformation photo-response hold great promises for remotely controlled, tunable devices. However, dynamic ...
    • Predominant regional biophysical cooling from recent land cover changes in Europe 

      Huang, Bo; Hu, Xiangping; Fuglstad, Geir-Arne; Zhou, Xu; Zhao, Wenwu; Cherubini, Francesco (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Around 70 Mha of land cover changes (LCCs) occurred in Europe from 1992 to 2015. Despite LCCs being an important driver of regional climate variations, their temperature effects at a continental scale have not yet been ...
    • Record thermopower found in an IrMn-based spintronic stack 

      Tu, Sa; Ziman, Timothy; Yu, Guoqiang; Wan, Caihua; Hu, Junfeng; Wu, Hao; Wang, Hanchen; Liu, Mengchao; Liu, Chuanpu; Guo, Chenyang; Zhang, Jianyu; Cabero Z., Marco A.; Zhang, Youguang; Gao, Peng; Liu, Song; Yu, Dapeng; Han, Xiufeng; Hallsteinsen, Ingrid; Gilbert, Dustin A.; Matsuo, Mamoru; Ohnuma, Yuichi; Wölfle, Peter; Wang, Kang L.; Ansermet, Jean-Philippe; Maekawa, Sadamichi; Yu, Haiming (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The Seebeck effect converts thermal gradients into electricity. As an approach to power technologies in the current Internet-of-Things era, on-chip energy harvesting is highly attractive, and to be effective, demands thin ...
    • Tunable photo-responsive elastic metamaterials 

      Descrovi, Emiliano (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The metamaterial paradigm has allowed an unprecedented space-time control of various physical fields, including elastic and acoustic waves. Despite the wide variety of metamaterial configurations proposed so far, most of ...
    • Whole-genome sequencing analysis of the cardiometabolic proteome 

      Gilly, Arthur; Park, Young-Chen; Png, Grace; Barysenka, Andrei; Fischer, Iris; Bjørnland, Thea; Southam, Lorraine; Suveges, Daniel; Neumeyer, Sonja; Rayner, William; Tsafantakis, Emmanouil; Karaleftheri, Maria; Dedoussis, George; Zeggini, Eleftheria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The human proteome is a crucial intermediate between complex diseases and their genetic and environmental components, and an important source of drug development targets and biomarkers. Here, we comprehensively assess the ...