Browsing Institutt for fysikk by Document Types "Peer reviewed"
Now showing items 21-40 of 1192
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Ab initio interface configuration determination for β″ in Al-Mg-Si: Beyond the constraint of a preserved precipitate stoichiometry
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)The precipitate-host lattice interface configuration stabilities for the β″ phase in the Al–Mg–Si alloy system have been examined using density functional theory. Usually, the supercell based calculations underlying such ... -
Ab initio study of absorption resonance correlations between nanotubes and nanoribbons of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Density functional theory calculations are performed for the electronic band structures and optical absorption spectra of the zigzag nanoribbons and armchair nanotubes of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride as well as ... -
Ab-initio study of atomic structure and mechanical behaviour of Al / Fe intermetallic interfaces
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)First-principles virtual tensile and shear test calculations have been performed to Al(0 0 )//-AlFeSi(0 0 1) and Al(0 4)//Fe4Al13(1 0 ) interfaces by the ab initio pseudo potential density functional theory method. Work ... -
Abrupt Change in the Lower Thermospheric Mean Meridional Circulation During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings and Its Impact on Trace Species
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Based on the hourly output from the 2000–2014 simulations of the National Center for Atmospheric Research's vertically extended version of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model in specified dynamics configuration, ... -
Accuracy of breast cancer lesion classification using intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging is improved by the inclusion of global or local prior knowledge with bayesian methods
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background Diffusion‐weighted MRI (DWI) has potential to noninvasively characterize breast cancer lesions; models such as intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) provide pseudodiffusion parameters that reflect tissue perfusion, ... -
Achieving dispersed fine soft Bi particles and grain refinement in a hypermonotectic Al-Bi alloy by severe plastic deformation and annealing
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)The present work revealed that equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) deformation combined with appropriate annealing could represent as an efficient route to modify immiscible as-cast microstructure of a monotectic Al–8Bi ... -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) - pre-clinical proof of principle for local drug delivery and enhanced uptake.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Proof of principle for local drug delivery with Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) was demonstrated in a human prostate adenocarcinoma growing in athymic mice, using near infrared (NIR) dyes as model molecules. A dispersion ... -
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) enhances the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel and Abraxane® for treatment of human prostate adenocarcinoma in mice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Acoustic cluster therapy (ACT) is a novel approach for ultrasound mediated, targeted drug delivery. In the current study, we have investigated ACT in combination with paclitaxel and Abraxane® for treatment of a subcutaneous ... -
Active structuring of colloidal armour on liquid drops
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Adsorption and assembly of colloidal particles at the surface of liquid droplets are at the base of particle-stabilized emulsions and templating. Here we report that electrohydrodynamic and electro-rheological effects ... -
Adiabatic axion-photon mixing near neutron stars
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024) -
Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide on Mono-Layer Thick Oxidized Samarium Films on Ni(100)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Studies of adsorption of CO2 on nanoscopic surfaces are relevant for technological applications in heterogeneous catalysis as well as for sorption of this important greenhouse gas. Presently, adsorption of carbon dioxide ... -
Advanced solid-state lasers 2019: Focus issue introduction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020) -
After-gate attack on a quantum cryptosystem
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)We present a method to control the detection events in quantum key distribution systems that use gated single-photon detectors. We employ bright pulses as faked states, timed to arrive at the avalanche photodiodes outside ... -
Aging and Failure of a Polymer Chain under Tension
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The rupture of a polymer chain maintained at temperature T under fixed tension is prototypical to a wide array of systems failing under constant external stress and random perturbations. Past research focused on analytic ... -
Airglow Derived Measurements of Q-Branch Transition Probabilities for Several Hydroxyl Meinel Bands
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Spectroscopic measurements of the hydroxyl (OH) airglow emissions are often used to infer neutral temperatures near the mesopause. Correct Einstein coefficients for the various transitions in the OH airglow are needed to ... -
Alexithymia and professional quality of life in radiation oncology: The moderator effect of the professional profile
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background and purpose Cancer care can be taxing. Alexithymia, a personality construct characterized by difficulties in identifying and describing feeling and emotions, an externally-oriented thinking style and scarcity ... -
Alginate Microsphere Encapsulation of Drug-Loaded Nanoparticles: A Novel Strategy for Intraperitoneal Drug Delivery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Alginate hydrogels have been broadly investigated for use in medical applications due to their biocompatibility and the possibility to encapsulate cells, proteins, and drugs. In the treatment of peritoneal metastasis, rapid ... -
Alkaline oxide interface modifiers for silicon fiber production
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)We demonstrate the ability to pull small diameter silicon-core fibers with low oxygen content by using interface modifiers between the silica cladding and the semiconductor. Alkali earths scavenge oxygen and form a ... -
All-fiber optical supercontinuum sources in 1.7-3.2 μm range
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)We report supercontinuum generation in the 1.7-2.9 μm range with up to 3.08 W of output power and in the range of 1.93-3.18 μm with up to 3.8 W of output power from all-fiber MOPA pulsed systems with Tm-doped fiber mode-locked ... -
All-fibre heterogeneously-integrated frequency comb generation using silicon core fibre
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Originally developed for metrology, optical frequency combs are becoming increasingly pervasive in a wider range of research topics including optical communications, spectroscopy, and radio or microwave signal processing. ...