• Aids to management of headache disorders in primary care (2nd edition): On behalf of the European Headache Federation and Lifting the Burden: The Global Campaign against Headache 

      Steiner, Timothy J.; Jensen, Rigmor Højland; Katsarava, Zaza; Linde, Mattias; MacGregor, E. Anne; Osipova, Vera; Paemeleire, Koen; Olesen, Jes; Peters, Michele; Martelletti, Paolo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The Aids to Management are a product of the Global Campaign against Headache, a worldwide programme of action conducted in official relations with the World Health Organization. Developed in partnership with the European ...
    • Anxiety and depression in Nepal: Prevalence, comorbidity and associations 

      Risal, Ajay; Manandhar, Kedar; Linde, Mattias; Steiner, Timothy J.; Holen, Are (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      Background Anxiety and depression are two important contributors to the global burden of disease. In many developing countries, including Nepal, their prevalences are yet to be assessed. Methods A nationwide ...
    • Barriers to headache care in low- and middle-income countries 

      Mortel, Dominique; Kawatu, Nfwama; Steiner, Timothy J.; Saylor, Deanna (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Headache disorders are a common cause of disability globally and lead not only to physical disability but also to financial strain, higher rates of mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety, and reduced economic ...
    • Body mass index and migraine: a survey of the Chinese adult population 

      Yu, Shengyuan; Liu, Ruo-Zhuo; Yang, Xiao-Su; Zhao, Gang; Qiao, Xiangyang; Feng, Jia-Chun; Fang, Yan-Nan; Cao, Xiu-Tang; He, MianWang; Steiner, Timothy J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      The objective of this study is to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and migraine in general population Chinese cohort. This was a crosssectional secondary analysis from a general population Chinese ...
    • The burden attributable to headache disorders in children and adolescents in Lithuania: estimates from a national schools-based study 

      Genc, Diana; Vaiciene-Magistris, Nerija; Zaborskis, Apolinaras; Şaşmaz, Tayyar; Tunç, Aylin Yeniocak; Uluduz, Derya; Wöber, Christian; Wöber-Bingöl, Çiçek; Steiner, Timothy J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background We recently showed headache to be common in children (aged 7–11 years) and adolescents (aged 12–17) in Lithuania. Here we provide evidence from the same study of the headache-attributable burden. Methods Following ...
    • Characterizing healthcare utilization patterns in a Danish population with headache: results from the nationwide headache in Denmark (HINDER) panel 

      Do, Thien Phu; Dømgaard, Mikala; Stefansen, Simon; Steiner, Timothy J.; Ashina, Messoud (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    • Comorbidities of psychiatric and headache disorders in Nepal: implications from a nationwide population-based study 

      Risal, Ajay; Manandhar, Kedar; Holen, Are; Steiner, Timothy J.; Linde, Mattias (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Background Headache disorders, anxiety and depression – the major disorders of the brain – are highly comorbid in the western world. Whether this is so in South Asia has not been investigated, but the question is of ...
    • Cost-effectiveness analysis of interventions for migraine in four low- and middle-income countries 

      Linde, Mattias; Steiner, Timothy J.; Chisholm, Dan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Background: Evidence of the cost and effects of interventions for reducing the global burden of migraine remains scarce. Our objective was to estimate the population-level cost-effectiveness of evidence-based migraine ...
    • Descriptive epidemiology and burden estimations of headache disorders in Nepal: A nationwide population-based study 

      Manandhar, Kedar (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2017:222, Doctoral thesis, 2017)
      Norsk sammendrag (Summary in Norwegian) Bakgrunn: Hodepine, særlig migrene og hodepine av spenningstype (HST) tilhører de mest utbredte og belastende sykdomstilstander i verden. Medikamentoverforbrukshodepine (MOH) er en ...
    • Diagnosis, prevalence estimation and burden measurement in population surveys of headache: presenting the HARDship questionnaire 

      Steiner, Timothy J.; Gururaj, Gopalakrishna; Andree, Colette; Katsarava, Zaza; Ayzenberg, Ilya; Yu, Shengyuan; Al Jumah, Mohammed A; Tekle-Haimanot, Redda; Birbeck, Gretchen; Herekar, Arif; Linde, Mattias; Mbewe, Edouard; Manandhar, Kedar; Risal, Ajay; Jensen, Rigmor; Queiroz, Luiz Paulo; Scher, Ann; Wang, Shuu-Jiun; Stovner, Lars Jacob (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      The global burden of headache is very large, but knowledge of it is far from complete and needs still to be gathered. Published population-based studies have used variable methodology, which has influenced findings and ...
    • Elevated blood pressure and headache disorders in China – associations, under-treatment and implications for public health 

      He, MianWang; Yu, Shengyuan; Liu, Ruozhuo; Yang, Xiaosu; Zhao, Gang; Qiao, Xiangyang; Feng, Jiachun; Fang, Yannan; Cao, Xiutang; Steiner, Timothy J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      Background:Both hypertension (HTN) and headache disorders are highly prevalent worldwide. Our purpose, in anationwide study of the Chinese general population, was to evaluate any association between primary headachedisorders ...
    • Estimating prevalence and burden of major disorders of the brain in Nepal: cultural, geographic, logistic and philosophical issues of methodology 

      Risal, Ajay; Manandhar, Kedar; Steiner, Timothy J.; Holen, Are; Koju, Rajendra; Linde, Mattias (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Background Headache, anxiety and depression are major disorders of the brain in terms of their prevalence and the burdens and costs they impose on society. Nationwide population-based studies of these disorders are ...
    • Estimating the prevalence and burden of major disorders of the brain in Nepal: methodology of a nationwide population-based study 

      Manandhar, Kedar; Risal, Ajay; Steiner, Timothy J.; Holen, Are; Koju, Rajendra; Linde, Mattias (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Background The major disorders of the brain (MDBs), in terms of their prevalence and the burdens of ill health, disability and financial cost that they impose on individuals and society, are headache, depression and ...
    • Evaluation of headache service quality indicators: pilot implementation in two specialist-care centres 

      Katsarava, Zaza; Gouveia, R; Jensen, Rigmor; Gaul, Charly; Schramm, Sara; Schoppe, Anja; Steiner, Timothy J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Background Evaluating quality of health care is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to the advancement of health-care delivery. We recently developed a set of quality indicators for headache care, intended ...
    • Fraud in a population-based study of headache: prevention, detection and correction 

      Ahmed, B; Ahmad, A; Herekar, AA; Uquaili, UL; Effendi, J; Alvi, SZ; Herekar, AD; Steiner, Timothy J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Background: In medicine, research misconduct is historically associated with laboratory or pharmaceutical research, but the vulnerability of epidemiological surveys should be recognized. As these surveys underpin health ...
    • The Global Campaign turns 18: a brief review of its activities and achievements 

      Steiner, Timothy J.; Birbeck, Gretchen L.; Jensen, Rigmor H.; Martelletti, Paolo; Stovner, Lars Jacob; Uluduz, Derya; Leonardi, Matilde; Olesen, Jes; Katsarava, Zaza (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
    • The global prevalence of headache: an update, with analysis of the influences of methodological factors on prevalence estimates 

      Stovner, Lars Jacob; Hagen, Knut; Linde, Mattias; Steiner, Timothy J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background According to the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, headache disorders are among the most prevalent and disabling conditions worldwide. GBD builds on epidemiological studies (published and unpublished) ...
    • Global, regional, and national burden of migraine and tension-type headache, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 

      Stovner, Lars Jacob; Nichols, Emma; Steiner, Timothy J.; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M.; Ansha, Mustafa Geleto; Barac, Aleksandra; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Doan, Linh Phuong; Edessa, Dumessa; Endres, Matthias; Foreman, Kyle J.; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho; Gopalkrishna, Gururaj; Goulart, Alessandra C.; Gupta, Rahul; Hankey, Graeme J.; Hay, Simon I.; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Hilawe, Esayas Haregot; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Dessalegn H.; Khalil, Ibrahim; Khang, Young-Ho; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kim, Yun Jin; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Mohammed, Mohammed A.; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi; Nirayo, Yirga Legesse; Qorbani, Mostafa; Ranta, Anna; Roba, Kedir T.; Safiri, Saeid; Santos, Itamar S.; Satpathy, Maheswar; Sawhney, Monika; Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay; Shiue, Ivy; Smith, Mari; Szoeke, Cassandra E.I.; Truong, Nu Thi; Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy; Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey; Westerman, Ronny; Wijeratne, Tissa; Tran, Bach Xuan; Yonemoto, Naohiro; Feigin, Valery L.; Vos, Theo; Murray, Christopher J.L. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Background Through the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) studies, headache has emerged as a major global public health concern. We aimed to use data from the GBD 2016 study to provide new estimates ...
    • Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 

      Feigin, Valery L.; Nichols, Emma; Alam, Tahiya; Bannick, Marlena S.; Beghi, Ettore; Blake, Natacha; Culpepper, William J.; Dorsey, E. Ray; Elbaz, Alexis; Ellenbogen, Richard G.; Fisher, James L.; Fitzmaurice, Christina; Giussani, Giorgia; Glennie, Linda; James, Spencer L.; Johnson, Catherine O.; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Marin, Benoit; Mountjoy-Venning, W. Cliff; Nguyen, Minh; Ofori-Aseno, Richard; Patel, Anoop P.; Piccininni, Marco; Roth, Gregory A.; Steiner, Timothy J.; Stovner, Lars Jacob; Szoeke, Cassandra E.I.; Theadom, Alice; Vollset, Stein Emil; Wallin, Mitchell Taylor; Wright, Claire; Zunt, Joseph R.; Abbasi, Nooshin; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim; Aboyans, Victor; Abraha, Haftom Niguse; Acharya, Dilaram; Adamu, Abdu A.; Adebayo, Oladimeji M.; Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood; Adsuar, Jose C.; Afarideh, Mohsen; Agrawal, Sutapa; Ahmadi, Alireza; Kisa, Adnan; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Winkler, Andrea Sylvia; Truelsen, Thomas Clement; McGrath, J J; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Havmoeller, R; Dharmaratne, S D; Hay, S I; Khalil, I A; Mokdad, A H; Nixon, M R; Reinig, Nickolas; Roberts, N L S; Smith, M; Whiteford, H A; Naghavi, M; Murray, C J L; Vos, T; Morrison, S D; Krishnamurthi, R V; Te Ao, B J; Kalani, R; Meretoja, Atte; Sahathevan, Ramesh; Mackay, M T; Wijeratne, Tissa; Farzaei, M; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Khazaie, H; Moradinazar, Mehdi; Naderi, M; Najafi, Farid; Salimi, Yahya; Rajati, Fatemeh; Safari-Faramani, Roya; Salehi Zahabi, S; Siabani, Soraya; Soofi, Moslem; Rezaeian, Shahab; Awasthi, Ashish; Zodpey, S; Farzadfar, F; Irvani, S N; Hegazy, M I; Kassa, T D; Nirayo, Y L; Belachew, A B; Gebre, A K; Gebremichael, T G; Tsadik, A G; Yimer, E M; Gezae, K; Hagos, T B; Kahsay, Amaha; Degefa, M G; Mengistu, D T; Meles, H G; Wiysonge, C S; Nyasulu, P S; Seedat, Soraya; Stein, D J; Akinyemi, R O; Owolabi, M O; Ahmed, M B; Duken, E; Feyissa, G T; Aichour, Amani Nidhal; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman; Sobaih, B H; Temsah, Mohamad-Hani; Altirkawi, Khalid; Aljunid, S M; Alvis-Guzman, Nelson; Antonio, C T; Lopez, J F; Arnlöv, Johan; Carrero, J J; El-Khatib, Ziad; Christensen, H; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kucuk Bicer, Burcu; Lansingh, V C; Linn, Shai; Mahotra, N B; Majdan, Marek; Mendoza, Walter; Meretoja, T J; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Miazgowski, B; Mirrakhimov, E M; Mustafa, Ghulam; Zaman, S; Ningrum, DNA; Nguyen, C T; Petzold, M; Postma, M J; Ranta, Anna; Rios González, C M; Saddik, B; She, Jun; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig; Silveira, D A; Sobhani, Soheila (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background: Neurological disorders are increasingly recognised as major causes of death and disability worldwide. The aim of this analysis from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 is ...
    • Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 315 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE), 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 

      Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Arora, Megha; Barber, Ryan M.; Bjertness, Espen; Hailu, Alemayehu; Knudsen, Ann Kristin; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Savic, Miloje; Skirbekk, Vegard; Steiner, Timothy J.; Stovner, Lars Jacob; Søreide, Kjetil; Vollset, Stein Emil; Weiderpass, Elisabete (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Background: Healthy life expectancy (HALE) and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) provide summary measures of health across geographies and time that can inform assessments of epidemiological patterns and health system ...