• An Improved Method for Determining Near‐Surface Currents From Wave Dispersion Measurements 

      Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Æsøy, Eirik; Ådnøy, Anna; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      A new inversion method for determining near‐surface shear currents from a measured wave spectrum is introduced. The method is straightforward to implement and starts from the existing state‐of‐the‐art technique of assigning ...
    • Biases From Spectral Leakage in Remote Sensing of Near-Surface Currents 

      Weichert, Stefan; Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Ellingsen, Simen Ådnøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Remotely measuring subsurface water currents from imagery of the wave field has become a much-used technique. We study the biases and errors in such measurements due to spectral leakage and suggest mitigating procedures. ...
    • Current mapping from the wave spectrum 

      Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Chapter, 2021)
    • Effect on Doppler Resonance From a Near-Surface Shear Layer 

      Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Li, Yan; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Chapter, 2017)
      For waves generated by a wave source which is simultaneously moving and oscillating at a constant frequency ω, a resonance is well known to occur at a particular value τres of the nondimensional frequency τ = ωV/g (V: ...
    • Experimental study of the mutual interactions between waves and tailored turbulence 

      Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Rømcke, Olav; Hearst, R. Jason; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      When surface waves interact with ambient turbulence, the two affect each other mutually. Turbulent eddies get redirected, intensified and periodically stretched and compressed, while the waves suffer directional scattering. ...
    • Observation of surface wave patterns modified by sub-surface shear currents 

      Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Æsøy, Eirik; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      We report experimental observations of two canonical surface wave patterns – ship waves and ring waves – skewed by sub-surface shear, thus confirming effects predicted by recent theory. Observed ring waves on a still surface ...
    • Optimisation of inversion methods for near-surface current measurements in regions with strong horizontal shear 

      Gundersen, Ida Seip (Master thesis, 2021)
      Havprosessene som finner sted i sjiktet nær overflaten er en av nøkkelfaktorene i klimasystemet, og egnede metoder for å måle strømninger i den øvre delen av vannsøylen er nødvendig for å forstå mønstrer og drivkrefter. ...
    • The role of Lagrangian drift in the geometry, kinematics and dynamics of surface waves 

      Pizzo, Nick; Lenain, Luc; Rømcke, Olav; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy; Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The role of the Lagrangian mean flow, or drift, in modulating the geometry, kinematics and dynamics of rotational and irrotational deep-water surface gravity waves is examined. A general theory for permanent progressive ...
    • The Error in Predicted Phase Velocity of Surface Waves atop a Shear Current with Uncertainty 

      Maxwell, Peter; Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The effect of a depth-dependent shear current U(z) on surface wave dispersion is conventionally calculated by assuming U(z) to be an exactly known function, from which the resulting phase velocity c(k) is determined. This, ...
    • Transient wave resistance upon a real shear current 

      Li, Yan; Smeltzer, Benjamin Keeler; Ellingsen, Simen Andreas Ådnøy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      We study the waves and wave-making forces acting on ships travelling on currents which vary as a function of depth. Our concern is realism; we consider a real current profile from the Columbia River, and model ships with ...