• Drag force for a burning particle 

      Zhang, Hancong; Luo, Kun; Haugen, Nils Erland L; Mao, Chaoli; Fan, Jianren (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Fully-resolved simulations of a burning char particle are performed to understand the effects of chemical reastions on the drag force by using the ghost cell immersed boundary method. The momentum, heat and mass transfers ...
    • Fully resolved simulations of single char particle combustion using a ghost-cell immersed boundary method 

      Luo, Kun; Mao, Chaoli; Fan, Jianren; Zhuang, Zhenya; Haugen, Nils Erland L (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      A novel ghost‐cell immersed boundary method for fully resolved simulation of char particle combustion has been developed. The boundary conditions at the solid particle surface, such as velocity, temperature, density, and ...