Browsing NTNU Open by Author "Lund, Mass Soldal"
Now showing items 1-11 of 11
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Cyber Risk Perception in Offshore Operations: An Exploratory Study of Deck Officers’ Perceptions of Cyber Risks in Norwegian Shipping Companies
Haugli-Sandvik, Marie (Doctoral thesis, 2024)The digital evolution of the maritime industry has given rise to new cybersecurity challenges and increased cyber risks for shipping companies and their vessels. At sea, losses from cyberattacks are not just monetary but ... -
Cyber Risk Perception in the Maritime Domain: A Systematic Literature Review
Larsen, Marie Haugli; Lund, Mass Soldal (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)This paper aims to present an approach to investigate cyber risk perception with use of recognized psychological models, and to give an overview of state-of-the-art research within the field of cyber risk perception in ... -
Development of a customized remote access trojan (RAT) for educational purposes within the field of malware analysis
Johansen, Marie Brettingen (Master thesis, 2022)Hver dag blir oppdages og registreres store mengder ondsinnet programvare i forskjellige databaser hos forskjellige institutter, selskaper og leverandører. Tallet på eksisterende skadevare har økt drastisk for hvert år som ... -
Enhancing Navigator Competence by Demonstrating Maritime Cyber Security
Hareide, Odd Sveinung; Jøsok, Øyvind; Lund, Mass Soldal; Ostnes, Runar; Helkala, Kirsi Marjaana (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)As technology continues to develop, information and communication technology and operational technology on board ships are increasingly being networked, and more frequently connected to the Internet. The introduction of ... -
Integrity of Integrated Navigation Systems
Lund, Mass Soldal; Gulland, Jørgen Emil; Hareide, Odd Sveinung; Jøsok, Øyvind; Weum, Karl Olav Carlsson (Chapter, 2018)Computerized systems are revolutionizing modern ships' bridges and maritime operations. Central components in this are Integrated Navigation Systems (INS) and Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) which ... -
Maritime Cyber Simulator Scenario Workshop report
Erstad, Erlend; Larsen, Marie Haugli; Lund, Mass Soldal; Ostnes, Runar (Research report, 2022)The 7th of December 2021, the Maritime Cyber Resilience (MarCy) project held a Cyber Simulator Scenario workshop aiming to create a fundament for training to enhance operational maritime cyber resilience. MarCy is a research ... -
Maritime Decision-makers and cybersecurity: Deck officers' perception of cyber risks towards IT and OT systems
Haugli-Sandvik, Marie; Bjørneseth, Frøy Birte; Lund, Mass Soldal (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Through a quantitative study of deck officers’ cyber risk perceptions towards information (IT) and operational (OT) systems, this paper contributes to substantiate the importance of considering human behaviour within ... -
A model of factors influencing deck officers' cyber risk perception in offshore operations
Larsen, Marie Haugli; Lund, Mass Soldal; Bjørneseth, Frøy Birte (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Offshore operations onboard vessels are increasingly reliant on digitalization, integration, automation, and networked-based systems, which creates new dimensions of cyber risks. The causes of cyber incidents often include ... -
Navigating through Cyber Threats, A Maritime Navigator’s Experience
Erstad, Erlend; Lund, Mass Soldal; Ostnes, Runar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Cyber threats are emerging as a risk in the maritime industry. If the navigational systems on board a ship somehow fail to function because of a cyber incident, the navigator is an important asset who is expected to handle ... -
An Operational Approach to Maritime Cyber Resilience
Erstad, Erlend; Ostnes, Runar; Lund, Mass Soldal (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)ABSTRACT: As a result of the last decades development of technology and increased connectivity of maritime vessels, the need for maritime cyber security is undoubtedly present. In 2017, IMO officially recognized “… the ... -
Operational training for enhanced maritime cyber resilience: Bridging safety and security through maritime education and training
Erstad, Erlend (Doctoral theses at NTNU;2024:109, Doctoral thesis, 2024)Modern maritime navigation and operations heavily rely on technology. While this has brought many benefits, it has also introduced new risks, especially in cyber security. This thesis investigates how the maritime industry ...