Browsing NTNU Open by Author "Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson"
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Correlates of Normal and Abnormal General Movements in Infancy and Long-Term Neurodevelopment of Preterm Infants: Insights from Functional Connectivity Studies at Term Equivalence
Peyton, Colleen; Einspieler, Christa; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Adde, Lars; Schreiber, Me; Drobyshevsky, A; Marks, Jeremy D (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Preterm infants born before 32 weeks gestation have increased risks for neurodevelopmental impairment at two years of age. How brain function differs between preterm infants with normal or impaired development is unknown. ... -
Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Method to Predict Cerebral Palsy From Spontaneous Movements in Infants at High Risk
Groos, Daniel; Adde, Lars; Aubert, Sindre Aarnes; Boswell, Lynn; De Regnier, Raye-Ann; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Gaebler-Spira, Deborah; Haukeland, Andreas; Loennecken, Marianne; Msall, Michael; Moinichen, Unn Inger; Pascal, Aurelie; Peyton, Colleen; Ramampiaro, Heri; Schreiber, Michael D.; Silberg, Inger Elisabeth; Songstad, Nils Thomas; Thomas, Niranjan; van den Broeck, Christine; Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Ihlen, Espen Alexander F.; Støen, Ragnhild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Importance Early identification of cerebral palsy (CP) is important for early intervention, yet expert-based assessments do not permit widespread use, and conventional machine learning alternatives lack validity. Objective ... -
General movement optimality score and general movements trajectories following early parent-administrated physiotherapy in the neonatal intensive care unit
Ustad, Tordis; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Øberg, Gunn Kristin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background The Prechtl General Movement Assessment (GMA) is a reliable tool for the functional assessment of the young nervous system. It is based on a global assessment of the quality of infants' movements. In addition, ... -
General movement optimality score and general movements trajectories following early parent-administrated physiotherapy in the neonatal intensive care unit
Ustad, Tordis; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Øberg, Gunn Kristin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Background The Prechtl General Movement Assessment (GMA) is a reliable tool for the functional assessment of the young nervous system. It is based on a global assessment of the quality of infants' movements. In addition, ... -
In-Motion-App for remote General Movement Assessment: a multi-site observational study
Adde, Lars; Brown, Annemette; van den Broeck, Christine; DeCoen, Kris; Eriksen, Beate Horsberg; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Groos, Daniel; Ihlen, Espen Alexander F.; Osland, Siril; Pascal, Aurelie; Paulsen, Henriette; Skog, Ole-Morten; Sivertsen, Wiebke; Støen, Ragnhild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objectives: To determine whether videos taken by parents of their infants' spontaneous movements were in accordance with required standards in the In-Motion-App, and whether the videos could be remotely scored by a trained ... -
Inter-observer reliability using the General Movement Assessment is influenced by rater experience
Peyton, Colleen; Pascal, A.; Boswell, L.; deRegnier, R.; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Støen, Ragnhild; Adde, Lars (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Objective To describe the inter-observer reliability of the General Movement Assessment (GMA) among a sample of infants at high-risk of cerebral palsy (CP) among raters with various levels of experience. Methods Video ... -
Machine Learning of Infant Spontaneous Movements for the Early Prediction of Cerebral Palsy: A Multi-Site Cohort Study
Ihlen, Espen Alexander F.; Støen, Ragnhild; Boswell, Lynn; de-Regnier, Raye-Ann; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Gaebler-spira, Deborah; Labori, Cathrine; Loennecken, Marianne; Msall, Me; Møinicken, Unn inger; Peyton, Colleen; Schreiber, Me; Silberg, Inger Elisabeth; Songstad, Nils Thomas; Vaagen, Randi; Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Adde, Lars (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background: Early identification of cerebral palsy (CP) during infancy will provide opportunities for early therapies and treatments. The aim of the present study was to present a novel machine-learning model, the ... -
Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months
Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Brandal, Merethe; Brubakk, Ann-Mari; Adde, Lars; Ustad, T.; Vågen, Randi Tynes; Evensen, Kari Anne Indredavik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ... -
The Predictive Accuracy of the General Movement Assessment for Cerebral Palsy: A Prospective, Observational Study of High-Risk Infants in a Clinical Follow-Up Setting
Støen, Ragnhild; Boswell, Lynn; De Regnier, Raye-Ann; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Gaebler-Spira, Deborah; Ihlen, Espen Alexander F.; Labori, Cathrine; Loennecken, Marianne; Msall, Michael E.; Moinichen, Unn Inger; Peyton, Colleen; Russow, Annamarie; Schreiber, Michael D.; Silberg, Inger Elisabeth; Songstad, Nils Thomas; Vågen, Randi Tynes; Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Adde, Lars (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background: Early prediction of cerebral palsy (CP) using the General Movement Assessment (GMA) during the fidgety movements (FM) period has been recommended as standard of care in high-risk infants. The aim of this study ... -
Two-year motor outcomes associated with the dose of NICU based physical therapy: The Noppi RCT
Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Campbell, Suzann K.; Ustad, Tordis; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Kaaresen, Per Ivar; Girolami, Gay L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background Interventions involving both the parent and the preterm infant have demonstrated lasting effects on cognitive outcomes, but motor effects are less salient. It remains unclear when to commence early intervention ...